Referencing Exercises (4 pages)
Some books contain a wealth of bibliographic detail and only some is needed for a bibliography. For example, with the publishing date, should the edition be quoted? What about the series in which the book is a part? It is a matter of judgment in creating a unique entry.
Order of information:
, comma
Initials with full stops followed by a comma
Any other authors in the same format
If editors put eds. in brackets
Year in brackets adding a, b, or c if other books by the same author share the year, comma
Chapter title or journal article in single quotation marks, comma
Book title or journal itself in italics or underline, comma
Edition if necessary and comma
Journal edition information including more precise date if necessary and comma, town of publication, colon:
Publisher
Comma if page numbers range
Full stop
This way, all that is needed for a reference in the text is:
- Open brackets
- Author's surname, comma
- Year (plus a, b, c, etc. if years are shared)
- Close brackets
Reference everything that comes more or less directly - verbatim and not - from sources.